![]() ![]() Hitler entrusted his idea of creating an impenetrable wall to the one man whose organization he knew was capable of pulling it off: Dr. Indeed, Calais was the place from which Germany planned to launch Operation Sea Lion in 1940-before Hitler called off the invasion and decided instead to attack the Soviet Union in 1941. In this regard, the English Channel port city of Calais, in Upper Normandy, was deemed the most likely invasion site given its close proximity (20 miles) to southeastern England. The French coastline, from the border with Spain in the south to the border with Belgium in the north, was considered by Hitler and the German high command as the most likely place the Allies would invade. While China’s Great Wall took centuries to build, Hitler knew he did not have such luxury. Money for such an ambitious, enormous project was no object to the Nazi regime the only problem was one of time. ![]() Hitler decreed that his so-called “Atlantic Wall” would stretch along the coast from northern Norway to France’s border with Spain-2,400 miles in length.įrederick the Great’s military maxim holds, “He who defends everything defends nothing.” This maxim was unknown to-or at least disregarded by-Hitler, whose goal was to so completely seal off his western coastal flank that the Allies would be dissuaded from attempting an invasion. To forestall an invasion, he ordered the construction of the world’s second largest fortified barrier, second only to the 5,500-mile-long Great Wall of China. After overrunning France and other Western European countries in 1940, Adolf Hitler was certain that the Allies would one day attempt to invade the European continent and attack through the occupied countries to destroy his regime.
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